Author
Alexander Rütjes

Alexander Rütjes

Co-founder and managing director

Alexander Rütjes is a co-founder and managing director of HRG Polygon One GmbH in Düsseldorf. In the journal he writes about the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) and the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR): about deadlines and legal acts, about the due diligence statement and the EU declaration of conformity, and about the data companies actually have to gather for them. Most articles close with the legal sources used and the legal status they refer to.

Articles by Alexander

EUDR-Journal · In practice · 14 min
EUDR enforcement in Germany: who checks, what is examined and which penalties apply
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 20 min
The EUDR due diligence statement: why there is no template, what Annex II requires and what happens after you submit
EUDR-Journal · News · 11 min
EUDR current status: delay, latest news, deadlines and what applies when
EUDR-Journal · Basics · 9 min
The Commission's EUDR FAQ: which version applies, what version 5 answers anew and what changed in August 2026
PPWR-Journal · News · 9 min
PPWR current status: which acts are missing, which drafts are under way and what changed recently
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 17 min
The EUDR for palm oil: what importers, refiners, oleochemicals and food manufacturers have to do now and from 2027
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 26 min
Micro-enterprises, small businesses and online retail: which PPWR exemptions exist and which obligations remain
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 23 min
Submitting a due diligence statement in the EUDR Information System: step by step in TRACES and via the API
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 14 min
Supplier geodata for the EUDR: requirements, formats, validation, with a template in CSV and GeoJSON
EUDR-Journal · Industry · 11 min
EUDR for paper and packaging: what pulp importers, paper mills, printers and packaging manufacturers must do by 30 December 2026
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 12 min
EUDR for US exporters: what your European customers will need from you from 30 December 2026
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 17 min
PPWR fines and enforcement: who checks, what it costs and what belongs in the file
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 19 min
The EUDR for rubber: what tyre makers, importers, compounders and the rubber goods trade must do by 30 December 2026
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 25 min
The EUDR for coffee and cocoa: what importers, roasters, grinders and chocolate makers must do by 30 December 2026
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 23 min
The EUDR for the timber industry: what forest owners, sawmills, timber traders, furniture and paper makers must do by 30 December 2026
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 25 min
PPWR deadlines 2026 to 2040: which obligation applies when, and which dates can still move
EUDR-Journal · Basics · 30 min
The EUDR guide 2026: everything you need to know about the EU Deforestation Regulation
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 27 min
The EUDR on export, re-import and re-export: which duties apply and which customs codes go into the declaration
EUDR-Journal · Basics · 15 min
EUDR Annex I and CN codes: how to check whether your product is in scope, and what the 2026 recast changed
EUDR-Journal · News · 6 min
The new EUDR Annex I is in the Official Journal: what leaves the scope tomorrow and what joins it in 2027
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 25 min
PPWR software compared: six solution types, 25 vendors, real prices and the five promises you should check
EUDR-Journal · Basics · 19 min
Trader or operator? The four EUDR roles, the SME thresholds and the two deadlines
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 22 min
Recyclability, recycled content, minimisation and empty space: the four design requirements of the PPWR and why they conflict
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 12 min
PFAS and heavy metals in packaging: limit values, testing route and evidence under Article 5 PPWR
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 13 min
The EUDR reference number: format, verification number, sharing along the supply chain and why you cannot apply for one
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 14 min
PPWR, VerpackG, VerpackDG and LUCID: what applies when and what changes for registration and EPR
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 12 min
Model letter to your suppliers: How to request packaging data for PPWR conformity in a structured way
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 15 min
PPWR labelling requirements: What must be on the packaging since 12 August 2026 and what is only coming in 2028
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 17 min
Does the PPWR apply to B2B? Transport packaging, pallets, stretch film, strapping and used cartons
PPWR-Journal · Basics · 19 min
Manufacturer or producer? Which role your company has under the PPWR and which duties come with it
PPWR-Journal · In practice · 19 min
PPWR declaration of conformity: template, mandatory content under Annex VIII and a step by step guide
EUDR-Journal · In practice · 33 min
EUDR software comparison 2026: 16 providers, prices and which solution fits your role
EUDR-Journal · Basics · 18 min
The EUDR Information System: Registration, Duties and Current Status 2026
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